COVID-19 chronicles

Medical historian and hematologist examines spread of coronavirus — and misinformation — in vital new account

Advertisement

Advertise with us

On the dance card that is nature and humanity, we don’t pick the music — we just get to face it.

Read this article for free:


or

Already have an account? Log in here »

To continue reading, please subscribe:

Subscribe and receive a limited-edition Free Press branded hat or tote.

Digital Subscription

One year of digital access for only $205*

  • Enjoy unlimited reading on winnipegfreepress.com
  • Read the E-Edition, our digital replica newspaper
  • Access News Break, our award-winning app
  • Play interactive puzzles

*First annual payment billed as $205.00 + GST for one year. This annual subscription will automatically renew at $233.00 + GST every 52 weeks (10% off the regular annual price of $259.35). Offer available to new and qualified returning subscribers only. Cancel any time.

To continue reading, please subscribe:

Add Free Press access to your Brandon Sun subscription for only an additional

$1 for the first 4 weeks*

  • Enjoy unlimited reading on winnipegfreepress.com
  • Read the E-Edition, our digital replica newspaper
  • Access News Break, our award-winning app
  • Play interactive puzzles
Start now

*Your next Brandon Sun subscription payment will increase by $1.00 and you will be charged $17.95 plus GST for four weeks. After four weeks, your payment will increase to $24.95 plus GST every four weeks.

Hey there, time traveller!
This article was published 19/11/2022 (1415 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

On the dance card that is nature and humanity, we don’t pick the music — we just get to face it.

Nature acts, we react. And so it is with the global virus labelled COVID-19.

If this horrid bodily nightmare with a bland name has taken you or a loved one, it doesn’t matter how many others COVID has killed — but for the record, it’s over six million human beings so far.

Gina Ferazzi / Los Angeles Times
                                Author Jacalyn Duffin calls nature ‘endlessly inventive,’ saying we must not let down our guard before the next new virus inevitably infects humans

Gina Ferazzi / Los Angeles Times

Author Jacalyn Duffin calls nature ‘endlessly inventive,’ saying we must not let down our guard before the next new virus inevitably infects humans

But there’s visionary, erudite input, and it comes from the self-described double vision of an eminent Canadian medical historian-physician who has authored a thorough chronicle of COVID-19, sure to be studied by beings of the future. More importantly, she has scoured the subject to determine what’s to be learned from this pandemic that should be applied if we are to improve our continuing response to it and the other pandemics and epidemics sure to come.

Author Jacalyn Duffin’s reasoning is comprehensive and persuasive. It should attract all combatants in the current COVID fight that began over two years ago and surprised and terrified the world.

Duffin is a hematologist and former medical historian at Queen’s University in Kingston, a member of the Order of Canada, author of 11 books and was inducted into the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame in 2019. She is widely regarded and writes with authority. Hers is a hard read, choked with facts and conclusions, all in a smaller type font than usual. It is not for the impatient but very rewarding, even fascinating, for those who tough it out.

Duffin has a compelling understanding of how modern communications, available to anyone, are being employed in nefarious ways to cripple the distribution of legitimate information and numb support for the public measures employed in the battle.

“What is new during COVID-19 is the ubiquity of social media, the echo chambers that they create, and postmodern skepticism,” Duffin writes. “People believe that they can easily do their own research. They inadvertently select voices and ideas that match their hopes and expectations, in blithe disregard for credentials, or even with a loathing of expertise.” Then, she says, this phenomenon of lies, distortions and conspiracy theories is “ramped up by the geopolitical aspirations of state leaders” repeating such disinformation and embracing it as their own.

Likewise, Duffin has little good to say about those Canadians who defy public health orders, preach nonsense and promote lies about vaccines and try to justify their opposition to them for numerous fatuous reasons, including religion.

From the beginning, she says, “Few protestors recognized that their vision of personal freedom included the right to make other people sick,” Duffin says.

The doctor says estimates are that up to 40 per cent of Canadians — vaccinated and not — have been infected to date. And, she says, “COVID-19 is not over. It will be with us for a long time, and “if we are lucky COVID-19 will recede into an endemic problem with manageable parameters.”

Duffin admits nature is “endlessly inventive” and inevitably will get around to us again with new viruses. And she cautions we must never let down our guard.

Duffin makes numerous recommendations for future preparedness.

She says Canada should bring back its Global Public Health Intelligence Network (GPHIN), “our once admired system for vigilance and early alerts.” We also should ensure adequate stockpiles of both drugs and personal protective equipment (PPE) and their sources and supply chains. She says protective equipment was “sadly lacking” when the pandemic hit Canada.

John Woods / Winnipeg Free Press files
                                Duffin says skepticism fostered by social media led to the defying of public health orders.

John Woods / Winnipeg Free Press files

Duffin says skepticism fostered by social media led to the defying of public health orders.

Further, Duffin says we need to keep studying the efficient rollout of vaccinations and fix the world’s “shameful, unequal distribution.”

Next, Duffin says, home care for seniors and the disabled must be properly funded as part of the health-care system, not as a private option reserved for the rich. As well, she concludes, it is said that COVID-19 has decelerated by as much as two decades the social and career advances of women — especially mothers of young families — and, for a basic start, publicly funded childcare should be a human right.

Duffin proposes health-care professionals are not the only essential workers, and that the same vital recognition should be given others who provide public services — grocery clerks, bus and transport drivers, stevedores, police, firefighters and the like. And we need to ensure that nobody with symptoms must go to work because they need the money.

Nations and scientists should trust and talk to each other, Duffin says, “something that is still not happening for COVID-19.” And she is very critical of “the ugly, selfish scramble over drugs and vaccines, (and the) pitting of entitlement against poverty…”

Duffin ends up proposing that through the World Health Organization (WHO) and others we need to identify the successes and failures in managing the pandemic and recognize emerging patterns of beneficial public policy and political action of widespread potential.

In this age of sophisticated medicine and a plethora of vaccines and drugs unparalleled in history, Duffin reminds us that among the most effective means of control and prevention in both pandemics and epidemics is the things people can do themselves — the old standbys of isolation, social distancing and personal masking.

SUBMITTED PHOTO
                                Jacalyn Duffin

SUBMITTED PHOTO

Jacalyn Duffin

Nice to know we can still do our bit for the common good.

Barry Craig was disheartened to learn that Canada’s COVID death toll to date is about equal to Canadian lives lost in the Second World War.

Report Error Submit a Tip

More Stories

Your fall gardening checklist

Colleen Zacharias 7 minute read Preview

Your fall gardening checklist

Colleen Zacharias 7 minute read Saturday, Sep. 12, 2026

September is as pivotal a time for the garden and landscape as early spring.

Admittedly, it feels different. Spring is all about anticipation and the excitement of sweeping away winter and transforming the garden. But autumn presents opportunities as well.

The weather this year has been a mixed bag that has meant misery for some and joy for others. Closing the garden for the season may mean a greater cleanup burden if recent storms caused fallen trees, broken branches or damage to your property.

But with predictions for a milder-than-normal winter by Environment and Climate Change Canada and other meteorologists, it’s important to prepare the garden. Milder temperatures in winter can mean less snow cover, and less snow cover can lead to drier conditions next spring. In addition, milder conditions do not exclude the possibility of extreme cold snaps that, without the benefit of a deep snowpack, can be a killer for plants.

Read
Saturday, Sep. 12, 2026

Board game company charts winning path

Aaron Epp 5 minute read Preview

Board game company charts winning path

Aaron Epp 5 minute read Friday, Oct. 2, 2026

Dennis Northcott has launched a game without frontiers.

The Winnipeg entrepreneur is the co-designer of Galactic Cruise, a board game published last year by Kinson Key Games LLC, the business he co-founded. Since its release, Galactic Cruise has been translated into 11 languages and sold around 50,000 copies worldwide.

It’s also one of three finalists for this year’s Deutsche Spiele Preis, a prestigious community-voted board game award. Northcott will travel to Essen, Germany, later this month, where the winner will be announced at Spiel Essen, an annual board game trade fair.

“It’s been amazing,” Northcott said of the response to Galactic Cruise during an interview in his Island Lakes neighbourhood home earlier this week. “The sales have been great, but it’s also been amazing in terms of people giving their reviews.”

Read
Friday, Oct. 2, 2026

Wet weather heats up feed grain availability

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Preview

Wet weather heats up feed grain availability

Laura Rance-Unger 4 minute read Yesterday at 2:01 AM CDT

Other than those in another rain cloud, it’s hard to find the silver linings attached to this year’s soggy harvest.

A showery September continued to cause delays and more deterioration in both quality and yield. Plus, the costs of mitigating post-harvest losses to spoilage are rising as the delays push further into fall. It takes more heat and time to artificially dry down grain as temperatures cool.

Crops harvested in August before the weather turned warm and damp came off with good quality and average yields. But farmers in some areas, such as southwest Manitoba, had only started when the rains came. Now they are plagued with standing water and sprouting swaths of grain that might not even make feed quality.

Suffice to say crop insurance adjusters are going to be busy this fall.

Read
Yesterday at 2:01 AM CDT

Teachers work with Microsoft and Minecraft to create Anishinaabe society

Maggie Macintosh 8 minute read Preview

Teachers work with Microsoft and Minecraft to create Anishinaabe society

Maggie Macintosh 8 minute read Wednesday, Feb. 10, 2021

In a forest abundant with birch trees, knowledge keeper Chickadee Richard greets students with a teaching about tobacco, known as semaa in Anishinaabemowin.

“Semaa is a gift of reciprocity. We give semaa to receive knowledge and healing,” Richard says about a practice that is traditional for Anishinaabe people, via a medium that is anything but.

The birch trees, much like the teepees, campfire flames and murky brown rivers that surround her, are pixelated.

And the elder from Sandy Bay First Nation? A video game version of Richard.

Read
Wednesday, Feb. 10, 2021

What’s luck got to do with it?

Tim Kist 5 minute read Yesterday at 2:01 AM CDT

We all seek certainty in our daily lives. We expect if we make a decision, the outcome will be just as we planned: a direct correlation between the decision and result.

You, as a business leader, seek the same certainty from the decisions you make. And sometimes, the result is what was expected. Sometimes, it isn’t.

The big question is: why is it so difficult to achieve the business results you expect when you carefully craft your plans and seemingly make good decisions?

The truth is we cannot predict the future. This means we almost never know precisely how customers will respond to a sales quote, what competitors are planning, and a myriad of other external variables at play.

International flavour: Canadian investors may want to make like Ottawa, diversify beyond U.S.

Joel Schlesinger 6 minute read Preview

International flavour: Canadian investors may want to make like Ottawa, diversify beyond U.S.

Joel Schlesinger 6 minute read Yesterday at 2:01 AM CDT

Canada is learning the hard way about the dangers of putting too many eggs in its U.S. economic basket.

Much has been made about the need to diversify our economy away from the United States.

Diversification is understandably beneficial. The more varied streams of revenue a nation has, the less affected the economy will be when one of those sources is interrupted.

The same can be said about investment portfolios.

Read
Yesterday at 2:01 AM CDT