Analysis

Reading and homelessness

Jon Gerrard 4 minute read Thursday, Nov. 13, 2025

Preventing and addressing homelessness needs to include learning disabilities.

Jino Distasio (Canada’s failing grade on homelessness, Sept. 3) correctly bewails the large increase in the number of people experiencing homelessness in Winnipeg which has increased from 1,256 to 2,469 in the latest count. He provides five concrete suggestions for actions.

Missing are important actions for the early diagnosis and help with ADHD and dyslexia. In 1996, researchers reported that about 80 per cent of youth experiencing homelessness had a learning disability. The most recent count of people who were experiencing homelessness in Winnipeg found that 46 per cent had a learning disability, or cognitive impairment (53 per cent for those under 30 years of age).

These numbers are almost certainly low because self-reporting of learning disabilities tends to be much lower than results from actually testing learning ability. ADHD is also common in those experiencing homelessness with up to 64 per cent of youth experiencing homelessness having ADHD in a study in Quebec. In 2022, the street census found that more than half of those experiencing homelessness had not completed high school, another potential indicator of a learning difficulty and/or ADHD.

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Finding warmth amid the cold in Selkirk

Stephen Borys 6 minute read Preview

Finding warmth amid the cold in Selkirk

Stephen Borys 6 minute read Thursday, Nov. 13, 2025

I’ve not always appreciated the power of a street festival — not until I discovered Holiday Alley in Selkirk. For years, a close friend would invite me out for the November four-day weekend of lights, art, food, and music, giving me plenty of notice so I could mark it on my calendar. And for years, I failed to show up. It was always too busy a season, too cold, too far. Then, last year, I finally went.

It was cold, of course — that kind of Manitoba cold that makes you check your scarf twice before stepping outside. But what I found on that stretch of Selkirk’s old downtown — the light, the laughter, the music, and the sheer spirit of it all — kept me plenty warm.

Every storefront glowed. Families wandered with mugs of hot chocolate. Musicians played in doorways. Local chefs served soup samples to happy strangers. There was a drum parade, an Indigenous round dance surrounded by thousands of twinkling lights, lots of arts and crafts, even a dog show with pets wrapped in knitted scarves. And somehow, in the middle of all that joy, I felt my throat tighten.

How can a winter street festival choke you up?

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Thursday, Nov. 13, 2025

Submitted / Liz Tran

Holiday Alley in Selkirk is 10 years old — and still blazing bravely against the dark.

Submitted / Liz Tran 
                                Holiday Alley in Selkirk is 10 years old — and still blazing bravely against the dark.

Better ways to deal with the U.S. and tariffs

Robert Parsons 5 minute read Thursday, Nov. 13, 2025

Bravo to Ontario Premier Doug Ford, standing up for Canada.

The Ontario government’s advertisement which aired in the U.S., especially during the initial games of the World Series, was brilliant. It spoke directly to American citizens and was quintessentially Canadian: nothing but polite. It was effective, too. It did catch U.S. President Donald Trump’s ire, but given it was too close to home, using wise words by well-respected former president Ronald Reagan to raise serious concerns about tariffs. Ford’s aplomb contrasts starkly with Prime Minister Mark Carney, who can be generously described these days as “elbows down.”

Despite all the budget hubbub, Carney’s tactics with the U.S. appear protracted and ineffective, with “backing down” becoming his hallmark. The European Union has a deal. Mexico has at least a partial deal. We do not. Some have blamed Ford for the suspension of talks, but U.S. officials confirmed the ad alone was not the cause, further indicating progress was slow. This undermines Carney’s claim that a deal had been imminent. The situation also perfectly suits Trump as we face a constant drip of job-loss announcements going south.

Carney’s apology to Trump is also at odds with fiery rhetoric he employed during the election. In a broadly aired story last March, including on BBC, he stated, “My government will keep tariffs on until the Americans show us respect.” That did not transpire. He also disparaged, “the person who worships at the altar of Donald Trump will kneel before him, not stand up to him.”

Unlearning fear

Bella Luna Zúñiga 5 minute read Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

I sometimes wonder if humanity is just a series of badly edited takes. Some people march, some legislate, some argue online like prophets with Wi-Fi. Me? I prefer the slow way. The kind that happens over burnt coffee, years of awkward silences and the steady work of trying not to mistake love for agreement.

My mother once bought me a book of quotes for 25 cents at a garage sale. On page 32, Desmond Tutu whispers, “My humanity is bound up in yours, for we can only be human together.”

That line should have been printed on every family dinner table, especially ours.

I think of Richard whenever I read it. Richard with the kind eyes and doomsday opinions. He still calls his mother every Sunday, remembers birthdays I forget and once drove through a blizzard to fix my broken mailbox because “it looked sad.” But for years, he carried stories about people who looked like me — old myths that clung to his good heart like cobwebs that refused to burn.

Rushed legislation with puzzling provisions

Deveryn Ross 4 minute read Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

On Wednesday of last week, Bill 48 — The Protective Detention and Care of Intoxicated Persons Act — was passed into law by the Manitoba Legislative Assembly. It was introduced on Oct. 2 and enacted little more than a month later.

Rushed legislation often leads to confusion among the public due to the limited opportunity for study, discussion and debate. That may be the case with respect to Bill 48.

Many in the media and public have focused on the legislation’s establishment of “protective care centres,” along with provisions that would authorize the involuntary detention of highly intoxicated persons for up to 72 hours (up from the previous maximum of 24 hours), but there is more to the bill than that.

In fact, it is fair to ask how many MLAs and ordinary Manitobans had actually read Bill 48 prior to its passage. If they had, it is likely that far more questions would have emerged.

Remembrance Day — lest we ever forget

Pam Frampton 5 minute read Preview

Remembrance Day — lest we ever forget

Pam Frampton 5 minute read Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

You may have seen the Remembrance Day television ad from Veterans Affairs Canada that aired in the lead-up to Nov. 11.

Appropriately sombre, it acknowledged the tenacity of Canadian soldiers, but also their quiet heroism — whether slogging through mud, sailing perilous seas or, during more contemporary deployments, risking life and limb, aiding the wounded, remembering the dead.

Remembrance Day, the narrator says, is: “The hardest day of the year. The longest day of the year. The scariest day of the year. The loudest. Quietest. Darkest. Brightest. The bravest … The most unforgettable day of the year.”

And on Nov. 11, many of us did think of those who risked their lives for a better world — and of those making that sacrifice today.

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Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2025

Fraizer Dunleavy / Unsplash

That war is brutal and we should strive for peace is a message we’ve heard over and over again from those who have experienced it. We need to heed their message 365 days a year, writes Pam Frampton.

Fraizer Dunleavy / Unsplash
                                That war is brutal and we should strive for peace is a message we’ve heard over and over again from those who have experienced it. We need to heed their message 365 days a year, writes Pam Frampton.

Ruling without limits

John R. Wiens 6 minute read Monday, Nov. 10, 2025

In 1788 James Madison, in Federalist No. 48 commenting on the American Constitution wrote, “An elective despotism is not the government we fought for … the powers of government should be divided and balanced among several bodies (legislative, executive, judicial) of magistry as that no one could transcend their legal limits without being effectually checked and restrained by the others.”

Today, his worst fears are being realized.

At the time, his concern was the overreaching power of the legislative arm (Congress), the argument supports a system of checks and balances, which has since become a principle not only of politics but also of human relationships. Today the difference is that the executive branch (the president) constitutes an elective despotism, governing without limits, running roughshod over Congress, the courts, and the other check, the opposition Democratic Party.

Most recently, the sitting president demolished part of the White House, unilaterally overriding the precedent of that authority accruing to the National Capital Planning Commission. This is only one of the latest, seemingly arbitrary, decisions which ignore established constraints.

Sudan: another partition?

Gwynne Dyer 4 minute read Monday, Nov. 10, 2025

The ceasefire in Gaza, however shaky, is freeing up some bandwidth for the world’s media to fret about other ongoing massacres, and UN Secretary General António Guterres wasted no time in turning the spotlight on Sudan. “The horrifying crisis in Sudan … is spiralling out of control,” he said Nov. 3, but the civil war may really be coming to an end.

The biggest city in western Sudan, El Fasher, fell to the nastier of two brutal rivals last month after a two-year siege.

That was followed by the worst massacre in a civil war that has already killed 150,000 people and made one-third of the population refugees, but with luck it may be the last such event in the current cycle.

The civil war began in 2023, when the two leading generals split over who was going to run the military regime. The obvious choice was the head of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF), General Abdul Fattah al-Burhan. His rival was General Mohamed Hamdan Dagolo, also known as Hemedti.

Rent control loopholes must be dealt with

Jace Kettner 5 minute read Preview

Rent control loopholes must be dealt with

Jace Kettner 5 minute read Monday, Nov. 10, 2025

Amid an affordable housing and homelessness crisis, why has the provincial government gone back on its word to “make life more affordable for renters?”

The NDP ran for government in 2023 on a promise to “strengthen rent controls with legislation to protect renters from big rate hikes.” In fall 2024, the NDP government introduced a bill to do just this, but, surprisingly, let it die on the order paper.

Meanwhile, in the last three years, average asking rents have increased 27.1 per cent, the highest rate among Canadian provinces, skyrocketing beyond renters’ incomes.

Why is this happening?

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Monday, Nov. 10, 2025

THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Loopholes in Manitoba’s rent control rules mean rent increases just keep coming for tenants.

THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick
                                Loopholes in Manitoba’s rent control rules mean rent increases just keep coming for tenants.

Law reform targeting first-responder assault misguided

Russell Wangersky 7 minute read Preview

Law reform targeting first-responder assault misguided

Russell Wangersky 7 minute read Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

I think it’s probably very difficult to find a front-line first responder or emergency room worker who hasn’t been physically attacked or threatened during their career.

In fact, I’d suggest it’s difficult to find any who haven’t been attacked numerous times.

I can think of many times when I or the other firefighters I was working with were threatened, and sometimes attacked. And I was only a firefighter for around six years, with two different rural fire departments.

Once it was a man who had fallen backwards into a narrow ditch and was also having a diabetic emergency at the same time — we could barely reach around him in the tight quarters to lift him out, while he muttered that he knew us all and would kill us as soon as he got his hands free.

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Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

Russell Wangersky / Free Press

First responders face plenty of risks, and new Criminal Code provisions aren’t likely to protect them any better.

Russell Wangersky / Free Press
                                First responders face plenty of risks, and new Criminal Code provisions aren’t likely to protect them any better.

Advocating violence no way to respond to court verdict

Allison Fenske 5 minute read Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

Recently, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled that one-year mandatory minimum jail sentences for possession of and accessing child pornography (child sexual abuse and exploitation material) are unconstitutional.

In response to this ruling, Manitoba Premier Wab Kinew appears to be calling for the extrajudicial killing of convicted offenders and encouraging vigilante justice saying “Not only should (you) go to prison for a long time, they should bury you under the prison. You shouldn’t get protective custody. They should put you into general population, if you know what I mean.”

Not only do these comments advocate further violence in prisons — threatening the life and safety of those working and incarcerated in these institutions — these comments are an affront to the administration of justice and rule of law.

Mandatory minimum sentences are a blunt legal tool that can prevent a judge from doing their job, which includes considering the individual circumstances of a case in arriving at a fit and proportionate sentence. Not only can mandatory minimums constrain a judge’s consideration of the circumstances of the accused, they can also limit deliberation about the harms to a victim or community in the specific circumstances of an offence.

A budget that doesn’t quite hit the mark

David McLaughlin 5 minute read Preview

A budget that doesn’t quite hit the mark

David McLaughlin 5 minute read Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

Will the real Mark Carney please stand up?

Is the prime minister a bold economic transformer, or a technocratic economic tinkerer?

That’s the question many Canadians are asking in the wake of his Liberal government’s version of a “big, beautiful budget.” It was definitely “big” — on spending, deficits, and debt — and it was obviously a “budget.” Two in fact, with separate capital and operating budgets presented.

But beauty is very much in the eyes of the beholder. On this measure, beautiful in confronting Canada’s economic challenges, the jury is still out.

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Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

Finance Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne shakes hands with Prime Minister Mark Carney after delivering his budget speech in the House of Commons, in Ottawa, on Tuesday. (The Canadian Press)

Finance Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne shakes hands with Prime Minister Mark Carney after delivering his budget speech in the House of Commons, in Ottawa, on Tuesday. (The Canadian Press)

Agriculture both Canada’s past and future

Jacqueline Keena 5 minute read Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

Every fall, EMILI — a Manitoba-based nonprofit for which I’m managing director — hosts our Agriculture Enlightened conference. This year’s event on Oct. 23 drew business leaders, producers, civil servants, technologists and investors from across North America. Some came from as far as Ghana and Mongolia.

Such interest in part stems from the echoes of Canada’s historical reputation as an agricultural powerhouse. Canada ranks ninth in the world for agri-food exports, with buyers in virtually every nation on Earth. Our public research institutions are recognized as global leaders in agrifood science. Our agtech ecosystem is inventing cutting-edge tools with enormous potential. And our producers are beacons of upholding high environmental and food quality standards.

But a converging set of global challenges are forcing all nations to reassess how they feed their citizens. It’s here that our nation — and Manitoba itself — have key insights and capacities to share with the rest of the world.

Amid a fragmenting geopolitical environment and sudden rupture in relations with our southern neighbour, the headlines these days declare Canada is a nation adrift. But that wasn’t the story told at Agriculture Enlightened this year. Rather, participants heard all about how Canada still has a vital role to play in making the world a safer, more prosperous and more sustainable place — and agriculture is at the heart of it.

Spain joins nations imposing limits on social media

Editorial 4 minute read Preview

Spain joins nations imposing limits on social media

Editorial 4 minute read 2:00 AM CST

It’s the sound of another shoe dropping. There are likely to be many, many more.

Australia was the first, bringing in legislation to ban anyone under 16 from using social media, and requiring social media companies to exclude anyone under that age.

Denmark has banned access to social media for people under the age of 15 (13, with parental permission). France has also required age verification for social media sites, setting the age at 15 as well — and French authorities reportedly raided the French offices of Elon Musk’s X on Tuesday as part of a preliminary investigation into spreading child pornography.

Now, Spain has gone a step further.

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2:00 AM CST

FILE

X owner Elon Musk

FILE
                                X owner Elon Musk

Stability and prosperity must be made in Canada

Robert Chernomas and Fred Wilson 5 minute read Preview

Stability and prosperity must be made in Canada

Robert Chernomas and Fred Wilson 5 minute read 2:00 AM CST

Prime Minister Mark Carney’s eloquent epitaph to the global economic order at the Davos World Economic Forum has been widely acclaimed for its candour in challenging the U.S. economic coercion that Trump has unleashed on the world.

It needs to be said also, however, that the old order and its multilateral institutions — the World Trade Organization, World Bank, and International Monetary Fund — were responsible for a massive growth of inequality, financial and environmental crises, as well as the imposition of a global division of labour in which manufacturing would be based on cheap labour and other countries, like Canada, would be “hewers of wood and drawers of water.”

The financial elites at Davos stood to applaud Carney, but they remain committed to much of the old design and rules that brought those results.

Carney pitched Canada to the Davos investors as an energy superpower with vast reserves of critical minerals, with the most educated population in the world, pension funds among the largest in the world, the most sophisticated investors and a stable government with “immense fiscal capacity.”

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2:00 AM CST

Sean Kilpatrick / The Canadian Press

Prime Minister Mark Carney delivers a speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Jan. 20. Canada’s future prosperity must come from within, write Robert Chernomas and Fred Wilson.

Sean Kilpatrick / The Canadian Press
                                Prime Minister Mark Carney delivers a speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Jan. 20. Canada’s future prosperity must come from within, write Robert Chernomas and Fred Wilson.

What World Cancer Day means in Manitoba

Kent Stobart 5 minute read 2:00 AM CST

Each year, World Cancer Day invites us to reflect not only on the progress we’ve made in cancer care, but on the people behind the statistics. This year’s theme — United by Unique — feels especially meaningful here in Manitoba.

In health care, population health helps us prevent and detect disease earlier, design screening programs, and identify inequities across communities by looking at data from thousands of people. That perspective is essential. Those insights matter because every prevention strategy, every screening result, and every outcome ultimately reaches a single person; cancer is lived one test, one diagnosis, and one decision at a time.

Even when two people are diagnosed with the same disease, their cancer journeys are rarely alike. The course of the illness, the physical effects of treatment, the emotional and spiritual toll, and the impact on family, friends, and caregivers all vary widely. Immediate communities, whether urban neighbourhoods, rural towns, or remote northern regions, shape experiences as well. And for many people, cancer continues to influence their lives long after treatment ends. Remission does not end the cancer experience. Each story remains unique, and each one matters.

That individuality is mirrored in Manitoba. We are a vast province with communities as distinct as the people who live in them. Our geography presents real challenges in ensuring that every cancer patient has access to the same high standard of care, regardless of where they live. We are a province of remarkable cultural diversity.

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